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Amasibhedlela esikhombisiweyo akukho ithintelo ngaphandle lokungena idayidhi (DC) kusendaweni kweemphandleni yesolopho kunye nobhethi lelihliziyo lwe-lithium lokusebenzisa kwisekhono kwaye ingena i-A-C yokushintiswa kweemakhompiyizini emfutshane, ukusure kambe ukufaka uphakamiso oluhlukekileyo lokusebenzisa umoya. Uphakathi lokuphatha umoya lungayiqondisa ukuba izindlela zakho zisebenze ngokulandelana nenqanawe yenqanawe yezilayezithile, uzokususa uphakamiso oluhlukekileyo lokusebenzisa umoya ngalokhu kwakusetshenziswa. Ngokushesha, amandla ayikhona ukubonisa ukuba amasibhedlela esikhombisiweyo azigcina ngaso 95% kumoya okuphathwe, ukuze kuhluke kulayo umoya omsebenziweyo ofumanekayo kweemvelo esolophweni. Lokuhlukekile lokungasebenza kuhlukaniswe ngamasibhedlela esikhombisiweyo ngokulandelana nokuthiwa kokugcina umoya wesithathu kunye nokusebenzisa umoya wesekhono nge-bhethi lokugcina lesihlanu.
Amanqaku amahyebri ediya kwiqhutywa lokusebenzisa iziphumo zomphilo ngokubheka ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuhlukene ngokusetshenziswa umnandi wokusetyenziswa komphilo wesolokhi, umnandi wokuqala wemphilo, kunye nomphilo wesetsha. Okulandelana nokuthi amanqaku akhawuleza ngokushesha phakathi kweziphumo ezahlukene zakwamanje, uzokusure yezilondolozi zomphilo ezikhulu, ngokungcono ngenxa yokusetshenziswa komphilo ngaphandle kokufundiswa, futhi ukuba beselelwe imibhalo yokugcina ukukhetha ukusetshenziswa komphilo. Ngokulandelana, ukusuka kwezindlu ezinethileyo ezizama ukusetshenziswa amanqaku amahyebri, zingabaleka uphawu lwesiGhride ukuze lisebenze ekunene, lokungafuna ukuthi ususe kulokho lomphilo elihlukeleyo. Le ndlela yokusetshenziswa komphilo weHybrid inhlawula isiqephu sasendaweni esisodwa sesikhatsi sokusetshenziswa komphilo, ungene emanzini lokusebenza kunye nokuthi kuhlukele.
Umbhikiso wokufakwa kweMaximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) uhlu lwenqanawe yeholide, uhlala ukuzibuyelela ngendlela yokuphatha umphathi wombuzo wesintuthuko, futhi ngaphandle komsebenzi womphandlatho. Iindlela ezisetshenziswa nge-MPPT zisithetha amagama njengezinto ezingezantsi nokuhlola nokulandelana nesinye isinye sokuphawula umphandlatho ukusetha kwezinhlobo ezidingekayo zokusebenza inani lemfenyo, uzokusihliselela imigomo yesiphumo sokuqala. Izibalo zikhutshwa ukuba umbhikiso wokufakwa kwe-MPPT ungabheka iNingizimu ngo-20%, ubungakho esiphindaphindiyo lokuncane kwiqhopho lomphandlatho weNingizimu. Lwendaba yombhikiso wenqanawe yenhloko yezinto ezinikezela kuholide yeholide. Ukubuyekeza kwesinye isinye lokunquma kumphandlatho yeNingizimu uhlanganisa izinto nekufakwa kokugcina okukhulu kwezinhlobo zokusebenza kwezilondolozi zemfene yendawo yebhizinisi.
Amane amahhadi amaholo akhetha umthombo omkhulu lokuhlola phakathi kwezinye izinto ezinethemba, i-grid electricity ne-battery storage, ukungena umsebenzi wokulima olungaphandle. Lolu hlobo lomthombo lokukhetha kulula ukusetyenziswa kwesikhashana esikhathini sokugcina okanye nge-sistima sesixholo, ukusure ukuthi uphawu lwesithuthi siphindaphinde ngendlela enye. Ngokwesicwangciso esijulileyo, abasebenzisi be-advanced hybrid inverter systems babesaba isusi lesibuzwa sesikhundla se-80% lokusebenza kakhulu, ukubonisa ukuphakamiselo nokusebenza kakhulu kwaloo mizamo lokukhetha ukusetshenziswa kokulima olungaphandle.
Ukugcina ukusebenza kwezinye zokulandelana nge-energi yesolaweni ngokuhlu kunye nokugcina okuthile kwisebe lesibatshisi, amaphetheli wehlathi aphoqelelanga kulandelana ngempumelelo nezinga lokuhlola lweenergi. Abahlali bophandle bazidabi asebenze i-energi yesolaweni esisisekelweni ukuze usebenze ngazo izinsuku ezinamandla okanye ezinakho ukungena, ubalase umphathiso wesintu wesebe lweenergi ngomoya ongakhulu. Amalayithi webhasi akhuphele ukubonisa ukuthi abantu ababiliweyo ngokusebenzela amaphetheli wehlathi wakhiwo umkhakha omdala lokuhlola lweenergi. Lwendawo lwesintu laweluleka abanini ukukhipha ukusetyenziswa kwesikhumulo sokunyusa futhi kufanelelwa ngokwesobizo sabo, ukusetshenziswa kokuthi bazinge kuvela indlela yokuqhubeka kanye nokuhlola kweenergi ngokuthi sihlola.
Ukufakwa kwezithelo zombili elilithium ezikhethekile ngokwesiphumo sokuqinisekisa umphathiso wokusebenzela umoya okanye nokuhlola ukuphatha komoya, kungene amagugu omunye weenkonzo yokulayisha. Ngokushesha kwezinye izithelo ezidingekiyo, iindlela ye-lithium zihleli indawo engeziwe kanye nokuhlala ekufeni ngenxa yoba zikhetha isikhatsi esikhulu sokuthi zikhona kanye nokuhlala ekufeni emfanele, lokhu kuhlela umphathiso womhlaba ongaphambili. Abahlolisi baphindaphinde bakhulumele ukuthi uphindo olungabafuthi lwenqanawe yokusebenza kwezithelo zombili elilithium ezifaka eziphumelene nemibhalo ebizwa njengemali ayiqhubeka ngalokho olu-30%. Lolu hlobo lokukhetha umoya omkhulu olungumalango lwesikhatsi lungenza izinhlobonhlobo zokusebenzela umoya ngokubheka phakathi kwabantfu babeyiphi lembalulo wabo wokuphuma komoya, ubungena ngendlela eyisetyenziswa nenkxaso yokugcina imali.
Amanqaku amahhadi anquketha usukela lwenqanawe ngokushintsha impendulo yemfundo wamasheya, oku kusukekulungele kwiminyaka yokugcina. Ukulandelela kwezilondolozi le ngxenyeni lokusebenza uhlawula ukusetyenziswa komoya emasotini olunyelekileyo, ukuze abasebenzisi zisebenze iindlela ezivunyelweyo ngalokhu lapho kukho umoya omphambili. Iziphumo zokubuthathisa zithi lokhu sifundeki ukuba izilondolozi zezikhaya zizohlala ngokuphi ndawonye phakathi kwezinkathelo ezinamabili, ukukhombisa ukuthi lesi sisekelwe sihlawule inqanawe yesibayi futhi siphumelela ukusetshenziswa kweenergy ngendlela enkulu. Izidingo eziyi-ncane ezihlaziyi kulandelana nokuhlola kwezicosting ezindawonye ngeke akhangele kokuthi kuhlanganise ukusetyenziswa komoya kanye nokuthi kuhlanganise isenzo senqanawe yesibayi.
Ukufakwa kwezinhlobo zokuhlola amandla ezintathu ezinethi yezinto leliqhagqwana lwehlathi nge-amabhethe eLithium liyindlela yokugcina ukusetyenziswa kwesintuthuko sesintu, ukuhlanganisa okushona phambili kwezinhlobo zokuhlela amandla emfutshane. Ngokuhlukanisela izinto eziyiziphi, abalimi baphi bakhwazana nokuthi bazingene ukukhupha amandla ngokubonakaleyo kunye nokusetshenziswa kwezinto lezi. Amabhethe eLithium angakho ukwazi ukwenza amahhula amancane nokulayishwa ngquku, okungakuvumelanga umoya wokuhlala kunye nokusetyenziswa we-liqhagqwana lehlathi. Ngenxa yalokho, iisitayisitikhi esikhundleni sikwabelana ukuba lokhu kulindelise uphawu lokusebenzisa kwezinye izinto ezintathu ezihlukene ngoku kungenani 50%. Lokhu kuyindlela elingekayo ukuthi apho abantu abaningi babhekisele ukuba bakho bonke abangaphandle kwezinye izinto ezihlukene ezihlala emfutshaneni.
Amane amahhadi enguhybrid ibuyekeza ukusetyenziswa kwezinye izikhatsi ezikhulu ngokubheka okukhangelwa phakathi komsebenzi wesolaweni futhi iresivha yezibophelelo. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuthi izindlu zibe ngaphandle kokuthi umsebenzi wendawo yomthwalo uyiphumelele, noma kungathathu lokho. Kwisimamitha sasendawo, lokhu kuhlukanisa ukufikelela kwesibonelo sokugcina kumthwalo wemfuyo, phakathi konkxaso noma ukuphazamiseka kwezinhlobo zomthwalo wemfuyo. Izindlela ezifundekile zikhuluma ukuthi izindlu ezinethile amahhadi enguhybrid ezihlalene nayo zisusa isixhenxe esincinci se-60% kwisebenzelo sokugcinwa kokusebenza kweenergy. Ngokubheka ukuthi amane amahhadi anguhybrid abe ngaphandle kwezinto eziphumeleyo, bavumelela indlela yokusebenzela kweenergy.
Yekumngeni lokugcina kwezindlela ezikhoyo zokuthi i-inverter yehayibhidi yiye ngaphandle kwezindlela ezinomsindo, okufuneka abantu basebhomu babuyeke amandla nokuvamile ukuba bezisebenzise izindlela ezifana nesicwangciso sokuphela. Ukubuyelekha kuhluke kakhulu njengoba amabhomu akhululekile okanye nokuba izicathulo zokusebenza izingavumelekile. I-inverter yehayibhidi yayayithola ukuthi abasebenzi bazidale amandla yokusebenza angaphambili ukuthi asiphumeleye imali engakho. Ukuhlawulwa komkhakha usuzile ukuthi leyo yingxenye ephathekayo kudingeka ukuqaphelele umlando wokuqala we-40% wesikhashana esine esikhundleni. Loku kudingekayo kusetyenziswa kwesinye isiqephu sasendaweni esizidinga ukuthi amandla asebenzele ngokukhangelwe kokuthi amandla azisisekelwe ngokwesicwangciso sokuphela.
I-AN8.3-48V8.3KW hybrid inverter ingenzaniswe ukuthi uhlaleke amandla okuningi lokubuyiselwa kweenergy, ngokusho kungaba kusenzo esikhize kakhulu sokugcina amaxesha engavakalayo ezindaweni zokusebenzela isibonelo somphakathi. Lomodeli luhlelwa ukukhathala nge-amandla okufanelekileyo, uphumeleleyo ukuphakamisa umphakathi wendawo yokusebenza kunye nokuphucula imali yeyethu. Abahlali bayingene ukuba babone amandla okulandelwayo nekuzenzakalelayo kwi-AC, ubungena ukusetyenziswa kweenergy ngokwesiphumo sesikhephe.
Kulapho abesiqephe esinezikhono zokuphumula ezilandelini, i-AN12.3-48V12.3KW inverter iyiphumeleli yomsebenzi wemali wesintuthuko, uyingxenye lokuhlola ukuthi lisebenza ngendlela yokugcina kanye nezindaweni ezikhandzeni. Leli inverter isebenza ukukhutshwa kokumali okufanele nokuziphatha imali endaweni, ukusukelela amaphi eziphumulekileyo obungaba bakhona phakathi komsebenzi wesintu nabo besithunje. Ngenqanawe yenkinga yezinto ezimbili, izindlela ezibuyiswe zizobuya kuhluke izinhlobo zakho zemali, uzokususa nokubuyekeza umthetho wemali.
I-AN10.3-48V10.3KW hybrid inverter iyiphetheli le-solution lwezindlu zokuphakamisana, isebenza ngokubhebhu kuhlanganisa ukusendzeni ngekhazi lokusebenza. Ingena yahlukile kuzo zofakazilo ezithandaza umlando wemvelo, ngokusebenzela amaxhobo we-solar ne-battery. Lomodeli ifundza izindlela zokuhlala kakhulu eziphakamisana, noma kufuneka kube ngaphandle kokuthiwa phambili kwindlela yokusebenzela.
Izinhlobo zokubuyisela ephakamise ukuthi ziphumeleleyo kakhulu ngokwesikhwama sokubuyisela esebenzisa amandla asendaweni, uzokusetyenziswa okulula lokusebenza umlando wemali wesikhathi esingafanelekileyo ngezinye izindawo ezinene nezintulo. Ngokusetshenziswa iibhethi lelihi lomphilo lokusebenzisa amandla yesikhathi sesolaweni, izindlela zakho zakwazi ukugcina nokugcwalisa umandla wesolaweni, ukusukumisa umlando wesikhwama osingafanelekileyo ngaphandle kokufumaneka komali omncane. Ukusetshentisweni lwakho luhluke kulwandle futhi ukuthi luhlola ukuphatha nokuphuculeka, ukungabangisiza abasebenzisi ukuba bakwazi ukusukumisa uphawu olunempumelelo olungaphansi komphilo wesolaweni ngekhonkho lokusebenzisa amandla ngebhethi lesolaweni.
Kwiqhosha lokusebenza nge-energi ephandle kwezinhlobo zokugcina, amaphetheli amahibhridi angakho amaphambili kuhlukelela okusebenzayo kwe-energi. Bathengela ngendlela yokuba uyisebenzele inqanawe yesikhathi sokuthi uye kusebenzisa i-energi yegreedi kunye nokuba uyisebenzele inqanawe yesikhathi lesihlanguleni sasekhaya, njenge-battery elithili esilithi phakathi kweziqhuthu ze-solar. Ukuphepha kokubaleka lento kufuneka lekho lokukhipha imali yesikhashana sendlela kunye nokuhlola ukusetyenziswa kwesikhatsi, ngokushesha kakhulu ngemva kokuthi sihlala kusenzo esidingene. Abantu abasekhaya kunye nezinesi zabelungu baziphumule kakhulu ukubonakala isikhatsi sakhe sezinye ezinomsindo kunye nokuhlola okuthile umlando wokusetyenziswa lwenqanawe.
Izinhlobo zokubuyisela ezikhulene kuzo kuhluke kakhulu kwiqhelenkosi lephrofethi lokusebenza, ukugcina umbuso wokuphucumana olunqapho lapho amandla aphoqweni. Izindlela eziyi- hybrid ezifanele izindawo nezinesi khona usizo lomandla ocontinuously ngephrofethi elihlisekileyo lokusebenza ngaphandle komphilo wegrid. Leli phrofethi akukho kuphi ingxenyiso kunye nokuhlola ukuthi amabatha okugcinwa kuhluke kakhulu kusuke kulandelayo kuhluke kakhulu kweenergy storage batteries. Ukukhathalwa kwesibonelo sokuthi umuntu uhlala ngokuphucumana kanye nokuthi umlando wokubuyisela wamandla wasehybrid uhlanganisa isenzo sokuqhathaniswa.
