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Amane amahhadi enguqulwe kuhluke ukusebenza ngemodiyi yebili, uvumela okukhangelwa phakathi komsebenzi wokusetyenziswa kwesolaweni nendawo yokuthengisa yomgca. Lolu hlobo lokusebenza ngemodi yebili inceda izinkinga esikhathini sokuqala phakathi sokusetshenziswa somsebenzi wesolaweni kunye nokusetshenziswa komgca olunene. Inkinga elungileyo lwezilondolozi zezimodi ezimbili kulungisa uhlobo oluphephile lokuhlola imibuzo emibhabha edlalayo ngokugcina ukutsheleni komgca olunene. Ngokushesha, abantu abahlala endaweni zakhe bazohlola isavings esikhundleni sesinye senyoni. Ngokuxhasa, xa umsebenzi wesolaweni usetshenziswa ngaphandle kokuthi, i-inverter ibheka iphi indlela yokusetshenziswa, uzihlanganise ukufaka kokuthi kwenzeleleyo kubhekisele ukusetshenziswa komgca omkhulu. Lolu hlobo lokusetshenziswa lindumelela umnotho omphambili wesinyonono, uvumelana nokuthi umsebenzi wesolaweni usetshenziswa ngaphandle kokuthi, kunye nokusetshenziswa komgca omkhulu ngexesha lokusebenza labo.
Amanqaku amahhaili ayiqhamuka isiphumo sikhulu sokuthola ukusukela umoya wokuhlola okunyelekileyo kwezinhlobo zomoya ezifana nolwazi olithi-li-ion, ukubuyekeza uphawu lwesinyeleso sokuthola. Uyiphindaphinda ngokulungile ukuyihlala imoya yezolo emibhalweni yakho lokusebenza, uzihliselela ukuba lihlinyene lapho uhlu lwemoya yezolo liphuma kudumelelaneni noma ukusetyenziswa kwemigridi iyishumi kukhona. Ukuphawulwa kakhulu komoya kunenkinga elikhulu lokuziphumula indlela yokusetshenziswa kwezolo nokugcina ukusetyenziswa. Ngemva kokucabanga kokunye, kuneenketho ezinethethelwe kakhulu lokuhlinyana komoya olithi-li-ion. Izinhlobo ezintsha zoliti-li-ion zikhona nokuthi zihamba ngokuphakamisayo nokuthi zingena ngokuphakamisayo kulandelayo lokushumi, ukuvumela ukuthi zihlukile kakhulu lokubuyekeza uphawu lwesinyeleso sokuthola sokuthi-lithi ion ezintsha. Lezi zinto zikhohlwa ukuthi zihlukile kakhulu lokubuyekeza uphawu lwesinyeleso sokuthola sokuthi-lithi ion ezintsha ezinikezela izindaba eziphumaphi, uzihliselela ukuba le ndaba ziziphiwe ngendlela yokuthola ekhaya.
Amane amahheli ehlukene ngokwesiphumo siyizikhali ezindwendwe kwiqhobo lomsebenzi wamandla edeni-lomdabu. Izindlela ezihlukeleyo zidinga ukubuyela phakathi komlilo wegrid nezicatshulwa ezimdabeni ezinethunywa lokuncane ngezinye izinto ezithunywa ezikhethekileyo njengezansi nokuhhula. Ukubuyela phakathi lokuthi kuhloniphe umkhuhlane okufanele ukuthola amane amahheli akhona ukuphatha amafomu angcono nokuhlala ngokuphi ndawonye. Ukuphumelela ngokuzenzakalelayo kuzikhona imfanelo yezilungiselelo ezifanele, ngoba izilungiselelo ezinethunywa eziningi zikhona ukuthi amane amahheli ahlukene ukubuyela phakathi komlilo wegrid nokuhlala ngokuphi ndawonye. Izilungiselelo ezinethunywa eziningi zikhona ngokuthi amane amahheli azibuyele phakathi komlilo wegrid nokuhlala ngokuphi ndawonye.
Ukuxhumana nokugcina ngegrid yihloko lokulula le hybrid inverters, ngokubanzi kunye nezikhatsi zokuthatha okukhangelwe kuhlala phakathi kwamandla wemali. Ukuba amandla weenergy wenzelele kanye nokusetyenziswa, kufanele amahybird inverter zixhumane ngegrid ukuthi zisuke umoya wokuphakamisela nokuziphindaphinda izinhlangano. Izindlela ezimbili zokusebenza kuhluke kakhulu, futhi amaxwebhu wegrid nokumona kwehliziko emva kokugcine, zithathelwa ukuthi zilindelela umoya wokuphakamisela. Izinkinga eziqondisiwe lizoba amahybrid inverter ukuze zibonise izinhlangano ezinethile, ngakho ndiyabuyeleya ukunikeza imigomo yokushintsha. Izinga leziqondisiwe zingene zezikhatsi ezifanelelweyo ezaziphatheka ngokungakwazi ukuxhumana, zingenza ukuthi zikhuphe izidingo ezincinci zokuthengisa amandla wemali. Izikhatsi ezifanelelweyo zikuphela ukuthi zimemele amandla wemali okanye zibe ngokubalulekile kuhluke kakhulu nenkcukacha yokusebenzela kwehybrid inverters phakathi komandla wemali.
Ukubalasi kwezinye zezilimi ezidingekileyo lishona lokulandelana ngephakathi kwesentileni sokugcina umdlalo wesistimu sesibhedlela. Ngokwesikhatsi sokuqala sokuthi i-hybrid inverter, ukubalasa kumdlalo ishona ukuba umdlalo wemfene we-solar panels, amabhetari, kunye nokugcina umdlalo wendawo yamakhono ayiqhamuka ngokupheleleyo ngesicwangciso sesicelo. Izindlela zomdlalo okanye izidingeki lesi sihlukahlukedwe ngaphandle kokuthi i-dynamic load shifting kunye ne-proportional energy distribution zisetyenziswa ngokuphi ndawonye kwi-hybrid inverter ezidingekayo yokushonisa ukubalasa kumdlalo ngempumelelo. Lemethods zingazama ukuzimela iziphakanyiswa eziphumelene kunye nokuba balase imdlalo ukuze lisuke lelula umdlalo wendawo, lokungaba luhlaza lokulandelana nesentileni sesistimu. Ngiqinisekisi elandelayo lokusebenza esentileni yesibhedlela, ukusetshenziswa kwezi zinto zokubalasa kumdlalo sezithathela ukusethenziswa kwe-20% kwegcino lokusebenza kweenergy kunye nokususa ukufunda kwe-grid power. Amahluke amaningi akho abangashintsha abanikwa ngokuthi khona amagciwano amaningi athisha apho amasentilene asetshenziswa ngokubalulekileyo.
Izimo esethembekileyo zikhuphela isiphumo sentsimbi kuhlu lokuhlola ukusebenza kwesistimu sokugcina amabheti esibhedhekileyo ngokubanjwa nge-inverta ezihlu. Ngokusetshenziswa kompyutha yokujikiza nokuhlola phambili, lezi zimo zakwazi ukuba ngaphandle kwezinye izinto zokugcina noma ukusetyenziswa kwemali, ukusure ukuthi kusetyenziswa kwebhethi kungakhothaniwe nangalokhu lokuhlala. Ngalokho, izimo ezithembekileyo zakwazi ukuphinda ukukholela imizuzu yomali okulandelayo kunye nokufakelwa kokudibanisa umali wokusetyenziswa kwisebe sokucabanga kunye nokusetyenziswa kwegridi. Ukudibanisa okuningi lwesikhashana sikakhale ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwezi zimo zakwazi ukuhlola ngamahlanu iphansi kumali okunikezeliyo ngokushesha kunye nokuhlola ukusuka weBheti elidingi uphelo lwe-40%. Lezi zinyathelo zingazama ukuba ngaphandle kwezi zimo zethembekileyo zingakhothaniwe ngokukhulu kwindawo yokusebenza yemali emoderni, ngokubanjwa ngesicwangciso sesikhatsi se-[lithium ion battery for solar systems](#).
Ukubhala ukusetyenziswa kwe-inverter ngokwesigaba sokuqinisekisa nezilithi yebhethi kuhlu lwendlela yokulindela udlula okusebenzayo kwisekhombisi. Ngokubheka ukuthi ubungako lwesayithi lokusetshenziswa lwesayithi lwegcino lwe-inverter nge-umthakathi wocwaninga wesigabhu, sizoba somusa ukusetshenziswa nokugcina umthakathi wephandle. Ukubala ubungako lwesayithi lokusetshenziswa lwe-inverter lufanele luhlale ukubheka amaqanda abaningi kanye nokuphela kwamathathu. Izindlela zomva zikhethekileyo nokuba kwi-profile load kunye nokubheka kwe-demand yephelele yayihlonipha lezi zinto, uzoba usetyenziswa sayisayithi esifumanekayo kwisekhombisi siyibuyekezeli futhi siyihlinzekileyo. Ngokukho emakhete, izisayithi ezimiphathelene zezinhlobo zezinhlobo ze-inverter kunye nobhethi baza bathola amahhala amaningi kwe-efeshiniyenti eliphumeleyo ngokushesha 20%, ukucacisa uphawuli lokusebenza.
Amasistimu ephakamiswe yomndeni lokugcina umoya wendawo luhlola amandla okuthile nezinyathelo zokungena. Izilondolozi ezidingekayo, ezichaza ukusavuma imibuzo ngeemvelo ehlinyene ngeemvelwini, bheka ukuphatha komoya ngokubonisa kunye nokulindela ukuncedwa kokufumanisa umoya wesentloko. Iindlela zakuhlanganiswa kwiimarkethi zikhululeka ukuthi kuna uhlelo olunikezelwe kakhulu lokusebenza kulo mihlaba ngokushesha kunye nokukhuphula ukuphindelela kokufika kwesentloko. Abahlanganisi babhekisele ukuthi kulungiselela ukubusa komoya kunye nokuba kuneenkulumane eminingi njengoba phakathi kwezinyathelo ezithileyo. Amaphrofeshenali bayaziwa ukuthi izilondolozi zingabhedelela ukuthi zinhlabelela umculo wekompyuti futhi zinhlolwa ukuthi zincedeleyo ukusavuma umoya ngokubonisa kunye nokusetyenziswa komoya omvelo. Ukuseta amasistimu akhawuleke ngokuhlala kumkhuhlane ngokwesintu esifundzisayo kunye nokuhlala kumkhuhlane ngokwesintu sokudibanisa, uzokusetyenziswa nokuhlala kumkhuhlane ngokwesintu sokudibanisa.
U AN8.3-48V8.3KW inqwabekazi enhlaweni ihlukile ngomklamo wayo onamandla amakhulu owenzelwe izinhlelo zokusebenza zezentengiselwano, enekhono elimangalisayo lokukhipha i-8.3kW ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezahlukahlukene zokuphathwa kwamandla. Le inverter inikeza ukusabalala nokusebenza okuhlukile, okubalulekile emabhizinisini afuna ukwenza ngcono ukusetshenziswa kwawo kukagesi. Ezimweni zangempela, izinkampani ezisebenzisa le inverter ziye zabona ukuthuthukiswa okukhulu ekuphatheni amandla, okugcizelelwa ngempumelelo yokusebenza ethuthukisiwe. Ukwamukela ama-inverter e-hybrid anamandla amakhulu afana ne-AN8.3-48V8.3KW kungaholela ekubuyiselweni okuphawulekayo kwebhizinisi ekutshalweni kwemali (i-ROI), njengoba lezi zinhlelo zivame ukwehlisa izindleko zamandla futhi zithuthukise ukusebenza kahle jikelele.
Njengoba yakhelwe ngokukhethekile izindawo zokuhlala, i- AN6.3-48V6.3KW inverter ubungene bezinto lezilungiselelo zokufundza udlu ngenkinga yokulayisha kunye nokuhlola kuhlu kwesicwangciso. Abahlali basebhizinisi bayazithandela ukuthi lweyenti yabelana ngokukhuphuka kwezinyezi emasotsheni futhi ubungane ngephakathi lokususa, uvumelana ngesibonelo esikhakhweni sokugcina okusebenzayo kwezinyezi ezindaweni zasebhizinisi. Izibophezelo zokusetyenziswa nezinyezi zezombili zihlola ukusebenza kuyisisekelo sesikhephe sengene AN6.3, uzama ukuthola ingxenye yesisekelo sokugcina izinkomo zokufundza kunye nokuthola amaxwebhu eziphumaphi kwezinyezi ezindaweni zasefundo.
Kwemvume yezinto zokusebenza ezidingekileyo ezidingekileyo, leyenti AN12.3-48V12.3KW inverter ubungakho obuhle ngokwenzela ukuphatha kwezinye zezimali, uhlawulekile ukwenza amandla okusebenzayo kwisebe esikhulu somlomo. Lwendawo lokulayishwa luchashe umsebenzi wokuhlola kwezimali, uvumelelanga izindawo zokusebenzisa izimali zakhe nokugcina izidingo. Amakhononi akukho abangavunyelwe nge-AN12.3 inverter apho bafika iindlela ezinethuthukiseni yokugcina izidingo zezimali, ubheke ukuthi lendawo yakhiwo yinhloso elihle ekusetyenziswa kumthombo wesikhwama sokuphatha kwezimali kanye nokuthuthukisa ukusetyenziswa kwesikhwama.
U AN10.3-48V10.3KW inverter ubungena abaphiwe amandla esethweni kwezinesi zokusetyenziswa kwisebe sisebenzela ukufakwa kokuthola okugcina ngeendaweni ezincinci, ngokushesha kwimibuzo yamaphandle wephethu. Ukusetyenziswa kwegama lokhu luvumela izinesi zisetyenziswa ukukhathalisa imininingwane yokusebenza, uzokusihliselelo nokusebenzela okanye umsebenzi wakho ngemva kokucabanga. Izinesi ezithetha ebusweni zikhuluma ngokwesikhatsi sokuthi leli inqanawe lihlukile kakhulu kulula ukusetshenziswa komsebenzi ngemva kokuphepha. Imininingwane yesikhatsi esikhoyo esikhuluma ngokwesikhatsi sokuthi i-AN10.3 iyiphakamiswa ngempumelelo yakhe kuhlukana ngeendaweni zokusebenza, ukuze bakwazi ukuba babuyekeze amandla akhe nokuthola kwisebe sisebenzela futhi ukusuka kwezinto ezizokuhlukele.
